PERIDOT. Aka "Gem of the Sun"

Peridot is the birthstone of the August born, as well as the traditional gift for your 16th wedding anniversary.

According to ancient papyri-1500BC, legend has it that the Pharoah would have his workers mine Peridot from the isalnd of Topazion in the Red Sea to add to his Treasury. Until WWII, Zabargad, as it is known today, continued to produce some of the world's finest gem quality Perididot.

A favorite of Cleopatra-many of her "Emeralds" were really Peridot, and today remains the national gem of Egypt.

Large, fine quality Peridot found in European cathedrals were thought to have beeen brought back by Crusader or the Middle Ages. These stones were used to decorate plate and Robes. They have since been lost due to war and pillaging.

These green gemstones have had a long history of talismanic properties as well as being used for adornment. Traditionally used to bring good luck, peace and success to the wearer, it has also been used to help attract love and calm anger. When set in gold and worn on the right arm these powers are at their most potent, at least according to Pliny the Elder of Rome circa 25 AD.

Today Peridot can be found in a number of locations around the world from the green sand of Hawaii's Papakolea beach to Burma/Myanmar or Pakistan. The rough coming from Pakistan producing some incredible large and vivid green gems.

When shopping for Peridot, like with all colored gemstones, color is key in choosing the best gem. The more intensely saturated the color the better. Look for pure vivid greens, and expect to pay up to $120/ct for stones up to 10 carats. Above 10 carat, be prepared to pay $300+ per carat